Quadratic Formula aur Discriminant: step by step
Quadratic equation ka standard rup ax² + bx + c = 0 hai (a ≠ 0). Is ko hal karne ka sab se pakka tareeqa quadratic formula hai.
Quadratic Formula
x = ( −b ± √(b² − 4ac) ) ÷ 2a
Ye formula "completing the square" se banta hai. Is mein a, b, c equation ke coefficients hain.
Discriminant (D)
D = b² − 4ac se pata chalta hai ke jawab kaise honge:
- D > 0: do alag alag real roots.
- D = 0: do barabar real roots.
- D < 0: real roots nahi hote (complex roots).
Hal kiya hua sawal 1
x² − 5x + 6 = 0
a = 1, b = −5, c = 6. D = (−5)² − 4(1)(6) = 25 − 24 = 1.
x = (5 ± √1) ÷ 2 = (5 ± 1) ÷ 2, yani x = 3 ya x = 2.
Hal kiya hua sawal 2
2x² + 3x − 2 = 0
a = 2, b = 3, c = −2. D = 3² − 4(2)(−2) = 9 + 16 = 25.
x = (−3 ± 5) ÷ 4, yani x = 0.5 ya x = −2.
Tips
- Pehle equation ko ax² + bx + c = 0 ki shakal mein likhein.
- Negative b ke sath ehtiyat karein: −b ka matlab b ki ulti alamat.
- Jawab ko equation mein rakh kar check kar lein.
Rehnuma se ye sawal poochein
- “Quadratic formula kaise banta hai?”
- “Mera sawal step by step hal karo”
- “Discriminant ke 5 sawal practice karao”
Is topic mein mazeed madad ke liye Mathematics ka page dekhein.
Aksar poochhe jane wale sawal
Quadratic formula kya hai?
x = (−b ± √(b² − 4ac)) ÷ 2a.
Discriminant negative ho to?
Real roots nahi hote, yani jawab complex numbers mein aate hain.
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